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When it comes to precious metal investing, gold and silver have long been among the most popular choices for investors. Both metals offer unique advantages and can play different roles in a diversified investment portfolio.
In this guide, we explore the key differences between gold and silver, including price behaviour, volatility, liquidity, and taxation, to help you decide whether gold, silver, or a combination of both is right for you.
Why Invest in Precious Metals?
Investors have turned to precious metals for centuries due to their intrinsic value, scarcity, and resilience during economic uncertainty. Unlike fiat currencies, gold and silver cannot be printed or devalued by central banks.
Key benefits of investing in precious metals:
Long-term value preservation
Protection during inflation and financial crises
Portfolio diversification
Tangible, physical assets with global demand
Gold and silver continue to be relevant today as safe-haven assets in an increasingly uncertain economic and geopolitical environment.
Why Invest in Gold?
Gold has been used as a store of value for thousands of years and remains a cornerstone of modern investment portfolios.
Silver is widely used in electronics, solar panels, medical equipment, and green technologies.
Lower entry price
Silver is significantly more affordable per ounce than gold, making it accessible to new investors.
Higher growth potential
Silver prices are historically more volatile, which can result in stronger percentage gains during bull markets.
Additional diversification
Like gold, silver can help balance risk within a broader investment strategy.
Silver and VAT: What Should Investors Know?
One important difference between gold and silver is VAT treatment
Investment gold is VAT-exempt in most European countries.
Silver, however, is normally subject to VAT (often 25%), which increases the initial purchase cost.
That said, some dealers offer second-hand VAT silver, where VAT has already been paid previously. This allows investors to purchase silver without paying VAT again, making silver more cost-efficient for long-term investing.
Key Differences Between Gold and Silver
1. Market Liquidity
Gold: Highly liquid, with a large global market and tight spreads.
Silver: Smaller market size, which can lead to sharper price movements.
2. Industrial Use
Gold: Value driven mainly by investment and monetary demand.
Silver: Influenced by both investment demand and industrial consumption.
Gold: Typically more expensive per ounce and more stable.
Silver: Some investors monitor the gold-to-silver ratio to identify potential buying opportunities.
4. Volatility
Gold: Generally less volatile and more stable.
Silver: Higher volatility can mean greater upside—but also greater risk.
“The past year has been exceptionally strong for both gold and silver. Gold has risen significantly year-on-year, while silver has at times outperformed gold in percentage terms. This reflects both increased investor demand during geopolitical uncertainty and strong industrial demand, particularly for silver.”
— Amalie Sørensen, Head of Investments at Tavex
How Do You Choose Between Gold and Silver?
The right choice depends on your investment objectives and risk profile.
Consider the following:
Investment goals: Capital preservation, inflation protection, or growth
Risk tolerance: Comfort with price fluctuations
Portfolio balance: How precious metals fit into your wider strategy
Market conditions: Economic outlook and geopolitical factors at the time of purchase
Many investors choose to hold both metals to benefit from gold’s stability and silver’s growth potential.
Silver or Gold: Which Is Better?
There is no single correct answer to the gold vs silver investment question. Each metal serves a different purpose:
Gold offers stability, protection, and long-term wealth preservation
Silver provides affordability, industrial exposure, and higher growth potential
For many investors, a combined approach delivers the best balance between security and opportunity.
Final Thoughts
Investing in gold and silver can strengthen your portfolio, protect against uncertainty, and improve long-term financial resilience. Whether you choose gold, silver, or both, precious metals remain a proven and valuable component of a well-diversified investment strategy.